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| How to Deal with Counter-Examples to Common Morality Theory: A Surprising Result | ||
| 作者 | Herissone-Kelly, Peter (著) |
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| 出處題名 | Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics |
| 卷期 | v.31 n.2 |
| 出版日期 | 2022.04 |
| 頁次 | 185 - 191 |
| 出版者 | Cambridge University Press |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.journals.cambridge.org |
| 出版地 | New York, NY, US [紐約, 紐約州, 美國] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 英文=English |
| 附註項 | Author Affiliation: School of Humanities, Language and Global Studies, University of Central Lancashire, Preston PR1 2HE, United Kingdom. |
| 關鍵詞 | Common morality; principlism; four principles approach; counter-examples; global applicability thesis |
| 摘要 | Tom Beauchamp and James Childress are confident that their four principles—respect for autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice—are globally applicable to the sorts of issues that arise in biomedical ethics, in part because those principles form part of the common morality (a set of general norms to which all morally committed persons subscribe). Inevitably, however, the question arises of how the principlist ought to respond when presented with apparent counter-examples to this thesis. I examine a number of strategies the principlist might adopt in order to retain common morality theory in the face of supposed counter-examples. I conclude that only a strategy that takes a non-realist view of the common morality’s principles is viable. Unfortunately, such a view is likely not to appeal to the principlist. |
| 目次 | Abstract 185 Keywords 185 Determining the Common Morality’s Constituents, and Justifying the Global Applicability Thesis 186 A Supposed Counter-Example to the Global Applicability Thesis 187 Possible Strategies for Dealing with the Counter-Example 188 A More Promising Strategy: Toward a Nonrealist Model of the Principles 190 Notes 191 |
| ISSN | 09631801 (P); 14692147 (E) |
| DOI | 10.1017/S096318012100058X |
| 點閱次數 | 1 |
| 建檔日期 | 2024.08.27 |
| 更新日期 | 2024.08.27 |
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