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| Human Rights-Based Approaches to World Heritage Conservation in Bagan, Myanmar: Conceptual, Political, and Practical Considerations | ||
| 作者 | Kraak, Anne-Laura (著) |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | International Journal of Cultural Property |
| 卷期 | v.25 n.1 |
| 出版日期 | 2018.02 |
| 頁次 | 111 - 133 |
| 出版者 | Cambridge University Press |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.journals.cambridge.org |
| 出版地 | New York, NY, US [紐約, 紐約州, 美國] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 英文=English |
| 附註項 | Author Affiliation: Deakin University, Victoria, Australia |
| 摘要 | This article considers the role of recently adopted human rights-based policies in the context of preparations for the world heritage nomination of Bagan in Myanmar. Several conceptual, political, and practical factors influence the way in which such policies can be implemented. Conceptually, conflicting interpretations of the meaning of certain categories of human rights—most notably, cultural, development, and land rights—create ambiguity about who has rights to what. Politically, multilateral and bilateral negotiations between states parties inform whether and how human rights-based policies are enforced. On a practical level, implementation of such policies may be challenged by the low legal and administrative capacity of the state of Myanmar. Taking account of these factors, it is argued that human rights-based approaches can provide certain valuable insights but remain subject to serious limitations. |
| 目次 | Abstract 111 INTRODUCTION 111 BAGAN, MYANMAR 113 WHO HAS RIGHTS TO WHAT? A LACK OF CONCEPTUAL CLARITY 118 THE INFLUENCE OF INTERNATIONAL POLITICS AND DIPLOMACY 123 ENFORCEMENT AND CAPACITY: PRACTICAL CHALLENGES 126 BIBLIOGRAPHY 130 |
| ISSN | 09407391 (P); 14657317 (E) |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1017/S0940739118000012 |
| 點閱次數 | 43 |
| 建檔日期 | 2024.07.12 |
| 更新日期 | 2024.07.12 |
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