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| 金末詩僧性英考論=Poet and Monk: XING Ying at the End of Jin Dynasty | ||
| 作者 | 王樹林 (著)=Wang, Shu-lin (au.) |
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| 出處題名 | 南通大學學報 (社會科學版)=Journal of Nantong University (Social Sciences Edition) |
| 卷期 | v.26 n.5 |
| 出版日期 | 2010.09 |
| 頁次 | 87 - 97 |
| 出版者 | 南通師範學院 |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.ntgs.com.cn/ |
| 出版地 | 江蘇, 中國 [Chiangsu, China] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
| 附註項 | 王樹林（1956—），河南商丘人，南通大學文學院教授。 |
| 關鍵詞 | 僧性英=XING Ying; 生平=life story; 詩文=poems; 考論=probation |
| 摘要 | 詩僧性英金末住持洛陽寶應寺、嵩山少林寺,與元好問等朝野詩人往來倡酬，詩名甚著。金亡後住仰山棲隱寺、大都歸義寺等近四十年，被稱為「百年耆舊，一代宗師」。惜詩集散佚，史籍無傳。經考，性英俗姓劉，約金章宗明昌元年（1190）出生于遼東貴族。幼習儒書，二十歲左右經高憲介紹出家為僧，雲游里巷，施藥濟民。後避亂南渡，結庵子蓋山，與辛愿等詩人往還。貞祐五年春，出為龍門寶應寺住持，元光元年秋住持少林。金亡後曾佐海云長老掌全國釋教事。約至元十年（1273）秋去世，享年八十余歲。今輯得詩3首，文2篇，已佚詩文可考知其篇名及大致內容者有11種。其詩多寫幽隱清修生活、抒金亡黍離之感。詩境清幽枯寂，風格淡遠，有晚唐風。 The poet and monk, XING Yin, resided Baoying Temple in Luoyang and Shaolin in Songshan, and maintained a good relationship with YUAN Haowen and other poets in that period. After the perishing of Jin Dynasty, he took shelter in Qiyin Temple and Guiyi Temple for nearly forty years, communicated with many celebrities and was called “the Real Master”. However, it is pitiful that his poems were lost and destroyed. Now we find that his family name is LIU, and was born to a noble family in about 1990 in Liaodong. He spent his childhood reading Confucian classics and was introduced to be a monk at around 20 years old. He roamed about and distributed medicine to common people. He also made acquaintance with poets like XIN Yuan and made the abbot of several temples. His poems mainly describe the quiet life of monks and the sadness of the perishing of JIN Dynasty. |
| 目次 | 一、原籍、家庭、生年及居洛西子蓋山時期的生活 87 二、住持洛陽龍門寶應寺時期 89 三、住持嵩山少林寺時期 90 四、金亡後棲隱仰山、大都諸寺 92 五、卒年問題 94 六、詩文拾遺及其評價95 |
| ISSN | 16732359 (P) |
| 點閱次數 | 23 |
| 建檔日期 | 2023.12.14 |
| 更新日期 | 2023.12.14 |
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