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| Time for Ethics: Temporality and the Ethical Ideal in Emmanuel Levinas and Kuki Shūzō | ||
| 作者 | Mayeda, Graham (著) |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | Comparative and Continental Philosophy |
| 卷期 | v.4 n.1 |
| 出版日期 | 2012 |
| 頁次 | 105 - 124 |
| 出版者 | Taylor & Francis |
| 出版者網址 | https://www.tandfonline.com/ |
| 出版地 | London, England, UK [倫敦, 英格蘭, 英國] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 英文=English |
| 附註項 | Author Affiliation: University of Ottawa. |
| 關鍵詞 | Emmanuel Levinas; Kuki Shūzō; ethics; time; phenomenology; bushidō; Buddhism; contemporary Japanese philosophy |
| 摘要 | In this article, I compare and contrast the phenomenological ethics of Emmanuel Levinas with that of twentieth-century Japanese philosopher, Kuki Shūzō. In the resulting counterpoint, I put special emphasis on the conception of time espoused by each author. I argue that both go astray by mistakenly basing their ethics on the complete otherness of the other (diachrony) rather than recognizing that both the other (diachrony) and I (synchrony) are originally inseparable in experience before the conceptual separation of "me" and "you." The fetishization of otherness, which is associated with the feminine in the ethics of both philosophers, leads them to overlook how the details of our everyday concrete experience can provide a guide for action. This paper also explores the two East Asian ethical ideals that Kuki proposes-the Buddhist ideal and the ideal of bushidō, the code of the samurai warrior. In his ethics, Kuki prefers the ethics of bushidō to that of Buddhism. I explain how Kuki's misunderstanding of Buddhism leads him to this choice, and I explore what he overlooked in Buddhist ethics. |
| ISSN | 17570638 (P); 17570646 (E) |
| DOI | 10.1558/ccp.v4i1.105 |
| 點閱次數 | 57 |
| 建檔日期 | 2023.09.20 |
| 更新日期 | 2023.09.20 |
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