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| 佛教與明代寧遠衛地方社會——以覺華島《重修大悲閣記》為中心 | ||
| 作者 | 尤李 (著) |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | 北方論叢=Northern Forum |
| 卷期 | n.04 |
| 出版日期 | 2017 |
| 頁次 | 110 - 117 |
| 出版者 | 哈爾濱師院北方論叢編輯部 |
| 出版地 | 哈爾濱, 中國 [Harbin, China] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
| 關鍵詞 | 覺華島; 寧遠衛; 焦禮; 重修大悲閣記; 密教 |
| 摘要 | 通過解析覺華島《重修大悲閣記》,可揭示出明代覺華島的地理概況,寧遠衛地區的宗教信仰與世俗社會,以及隱藏在這方碑刻背后的權力幽靈。明代覺華島不僅為戰略要地,還是寧遠衛官兵的信仰空間。島上的大悲閣供奉密教神祇千手千眼觀世音菩薩,其依據是雜密經典《千手千眼觀世音菩薩廣大圓滿無礙大悲心陀羅尼經》。此經宣揚的免除15種惡死、得15種善生、破除一切怨敵的功能對寧遠衛將士具有巨大的吸引力。《重修大悲閣記》還隱晦地折射出明朝中期中央政局的變遷及其對寧遠衛的影響。碑文作者受當時政治氣氛的影響,精心選擇寧遠衛軍政長官焦禮的生平事跡進行敘述,"合理"安排詳略、分配筆墨,還借此表達擁護現任皇帝明英宗的政治姿態。 Through analyzing the inscription of rebuilding the Great Mercy Storied-Pavilion in Juehua Island,the thesis discovers the? geography survey of Juehua Island in the Ming Dynasty,religion and secular society in Ningyuan Garrison,and power ghost hiding this inscription. Juehua Island in the Ming Dynasty was not only a strategic location,but also commanders and troops’ belief space in Ningyuan Garrison. The Great Mercy Storied-Pavilion in this Island was dedicated to Esoteric Buddhist god-Avalokitesvara having thousand hands and thousand eyes,according to a Complex Esoteric Buddhist scripture-the Dharani classic on Avalokitesvara having thousand hands and thousand eyes being vast,perfect,unimpeded and maha karuna. The scripture publicizes 15 ways to exempt crime death,15 methods to pursue good life,and the function of abolishing all enemies,which could greatly attract officers and men in this district. Still more,this inscription vaguely reflected central political situation vicissitude and its influence on Ningyuan Garrison in the Middle Ming Dynasty. The writer of this inscription,affected by political climate at that time,carefully selected and narrated the commanding officer in Ningyuan Garrison-Jiao Li’ s life story. He reasonably arranged detailed and brief contents,and allocated words. However,he conveyed the commanding officer’political posturing of supporting incumbent emperor-Ming Yingzong by means of writing this inscription. |
| 目次 | 一、戰略要地與信仰空間:覺華島地理概況 111 二、宗教信仰與世俗社會:《重修大悲閣記》的文化內涵 112 三、佛教信仰與現實政治:宗教信仰背後的權力幽靈 114 四、結語 117 |
| ISSN | 10003541 (P); 10003541 (E) |
| 點閱次數 | 67 |
| 建檔日期 | 2023.09.12 |
| 更新日期 | 2023.09.12 |
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