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| 『大日経疏』における「真言門」の語義について=The Meaning of “Shingon-Mon” in “The Notes and Comments for the Vairocana Sutra” | ||
| 作者 | 磯親徳 (著) |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | 智山学報=Journal of Chizan Studies=智山學報 |
| 卷期 | v.69 |
| 出版日期 | 2020 |
| 頁次 | 469 - 487 |
| 出版者 | 智山勧學會 |
| 出版者網址 | https://www.chisankangakukai.com/ |
| 出版地 | 東京, 日本 [Tokyo, Japan] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 日文=Japanese |
| 關鍵詞 | 大日経疏; 真言; 真言門 |
| 摘要 | 本稿は、『大日経疏』における「真言」の個別・包括的な語義考察に先立ち、初品品題「入真言門住心」における「真言門」の語義について考察するものである。この語は、「住心品疏」においては「頓覚成仏神通乗」「発菩提心」「心実相門(頓覚成仏入心実相門)」の三点を説明する文脈で用いられる。これらに該当する諸記述に基づき考察した結果、真言門の義について以下が推測される。 真言門とは、『大日経』中に説かれる毘盧遮那所説の法門「真言行」の一部にして、特に凡夫位の菩薩の速疾なる成仏を実現せしめる、身口意三業を用いた修行方便である三密門を意味し、「真言門の修行」を意味する入真言門は、三密門を実践方便とした、心実相観を伴う瑜伽修行を意味する。 This paper attempts to define the meaning of the term “Shingon-Mon (The Gate of Mantra)” as part of “Nyu-Shingon-Mon Ju-Shin (Going Through the Gate of Mantra and Settling on the Heart),” which is the title of the first chapter in “The Notes and Comments for the Vairocana Sutra.” In the first chapter, Shingon-Mon primarily explains the following three dogmatic concepts: “Tongaku-Jobtsu-Jinzū-Jo (a supernatural vehicle that carries passengers to enlightenment in a moment),” “Hotsu-Bodai-Shin (awakening the reality of living beings’ hearts by themselves),” and “Ku-Gan (the way of realizing that all things naturally lack their own ātman but exist only on causes and conditions).” Based on notes related to these concepts, the investigation was able to make a supposition about the theme. The notes proclaim that “Shingon-mon” is “Nyu-Maṇḍala-Gyobo-Giki (the tantra that teaches the ritual’s proper ways by which a master leads his apprentices to proper Shingon practice or even to the Buddha).” This primarily consists of “Sammitsu-Mon (a way of the esoteric Buddhist practice that consists of mudra, matra, and samādhi)” and other various factors (e.g., the way of making the altar also known as Maṇḍala), which leads any living being to enlightenment in a moment only if they follow and practice according to what the tantra says, or Ku-Gan, which is a kind of code such as “Jū-En-Jo-Ku (the way of avoiding a biased view of the reality of all things, consisting of 10 metaphors)” substantiated by the Buddha and proven by all of his realization. Furthermore, “Nyu-Shingon-Mon (practicing Shingon-mon)” means practicing according to the tantra with Ku-Gan. |
| 目次 | 抄録 469 一、はじめに 469 二、「入真言門」「真言門」について 471 三、まとめ 483 註 483 |
| ISSN | 02865661 (P) |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.18963/chisangakuho.69.0_469 |
| 點閱次數 | 1360 |
| 建檔日期 | 2023.05.17 |
| 更新日期 | 2023.05.22 |
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