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敦煌經濟文書中的“格”="Ge" in Dunhuang Economic Documents
作者 黃正建 (著)=Huang Zhengjian (au.)
出處題名 敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
卷期n.5 (總號=n.195)
出版日期2022
頁次136 - 142
出版者敦煌研究編輯部
出版者網址 http://www.dha.ac.cn/
出版地蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China]
資料類型期刊論文=Journal Article
使用語言中文=Chinese
附註項作者單位:中國社會科學院古代史研究所
關鍵詞詔敕編輯類格=Ge of imperial edicts; 非詔敕編輯類格=Ge of non-imperial edicts; 兩種格=two types of Ge; 經濟文書=economic documents
摘要唐代法典律令格式中的格有兩類,一類是詔敕編輯類,一類是非詔敕編輯類,后者是一種帶有條件或標準意義的規則規格。敦煌經濟文書中出現了三種“格”的用例:第一種相當于“法”;第二種寫有制作頒發日期,是有司按期制定的規則規格,與選格、舉格、勛格等屬一類;第三種雖寫有尚書省二十四司名稱,但可能也是有司制定的規則規格,屬于留司格。這三種用例的格似乎均非“詔敕編輯類”性質的格。

There are two types of Ge(regulations) in legal code of the Tang Dynasty, one refers to the compilation of imperial edicts and the other, compilation of non-imperial edicts. The latter is a kind of rule or specification with conditional or standard meaning. There are three kinds of Ge in Dunhuang economic documents according to the usage: the first type is equivalent
to“laws;” the second type, which has enactment and issuance dates, refers to the rules and specifications established on schedule
by some official departments, including the Ge for promotion, election and outstanding performances; the third type, though written with the names of the 24 branch organizations under the Shangshusheng (Department of State Affairs,) it also might be the
rules and specifications established by some official departments, and belongs to Liusi Ge (the regulations and rules were not issued widely) In brief, the three types of Ge in Dunhuang economic documents did not belong to the compilation of imperial edicts.
目次一契約文書
二籍帳文書
三財政文書(2)
ISSN10004106 (P)
DOI10.13584/j.cnki.issn1000-4106.2022.05.005
點閱次數52
建檔日期2023.04.17
更新日期2023.04.17










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