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| 中國學者視野中敦煌與波斯關系研究現狀與展望=A Review of Chinese Scholarship on the Relation between Dunhuang and Persia | ||
| 作者 | 楊瑾 (著)=Yang, Jin (au.) |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | 敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research |
| 卷期 | n.5 (總號=n.189) |
| 出版日期 | 2021 |
| 頁次 | 9 - 17 |
| 出版者 | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.dha.ac.cn/ |
| 出版地 | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
| 附註項 | 楊瑾，陜西師範大學 歷史文化學院， 陜西 西安 710119 |
| 關鍵詞 | 薩珊波斯=Sasanian Persia; 後薩珊波斯=Post-Sasanian Persia; 敦煌=Dunhuang; Sogdiana; cultural integration |
| 摘要 | 學界研究揭示的敦煌與波斯關系表現在藝術、器物、人物、服飾、醫藥、飲食、宗教、天文等諸多方面，既有薩 珊波斯至後薩珊波斯長時段遷移傳播的線性脈絡，也有極為覆雜的廣泛橫向聯系。 薩珊波斯構建的人神秩序圖像化表現 形式依稀見於敦煌多元文化形態中，包括後薩珊波斯與粟特等。 DResearch on the cultural influences of artistic styles,vessels,images,customs,medicine,food, religion, and astronomyreveals that ancient Dunhuang and Persia maintained consistent contact from the Sasanian to post-Sasanian period in Persia; that migration of peoples between the two locations was fairly common; and that the relationship between the two societies has as much synchronic depth as diachronic length. Persian culture took root in a multi-culturalregion and developed a complicated visual culture that combined diverse themes and many different styles of images. Persian culture is further characterized by a hierarchical mixture of human and divine worlds that is structured by religious ideology. A similar composition of visual styles and imagistic polyphony can be observed in Buddhist culture, which includes a diverse range of images,customs and decorative motifs, as well as a conception of the human and divine worlds as being deeply interconnected. These cultural similarities are frequently identified as Sogdian in origin, though the historical relationship between the two societies is actually more complicated. Recent comparative studies have shown that the cultural influences from Persia, namely Sasanian and post-Sasanian culture, are far richer than previously assumed. |
| 目次 | 一 敦煌與波斯研究現狀 10 （一）綜合性研究 10 （二）波斯裝飾藝術 10 （三）波斯器物 11 （四）波斯服飾 11 （五）波斯醫藥 12 （六）波斯飲食 12 （七）波斯宗教 12 （八）波斯天文 12 （九）其他 12 二 敦煌與波斯關系的線性時間特征 13 （一）線性歷史視角下的波斯包括薩珊波斯、後薩珊波斯等不同階段 13 （二）關系性歷史視角下的波斯文化多元性本身也具有歷時性演變過程 13 （三）敦煌與薩珊波斯、後薩珊波斯的關系在時間、風格上具有一定的連續性 14 （四）敦煌遺存中薩珊波斯、後薩珊波斯與粟特關系具有一定的時間差異 15 三 敦煌與波斯關系研究之展望 15 （一）聚合各種視覺載體，構架敦煌與波斯關系的時空軸 15 （二）采用比較歷史視角，剖析敦煌與波斯藝術關系之源流 15 （三）運用長時段理論，探尋薩珊波斯與後薩珊波斯不同時段的風格在敦煌的連續性與遷移性 15 （四）拓展研究視野，構建國際伊朗學和中國伊朗學框架下的研究範式 16 |
| ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
| 點閱次數 | 102 |
| 建檔日期 | 2023.04.06 |
| 更新日期 | 2023.04.06 |
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