 |
|
| 《懸泉漢簡（壹）》歷表類殘冊復原 - 兼談“歷日”與“質日”=Restoration of the Fragmental Calendar Entries in Wooden Slips from Xuanquan Outpost I - Plus a Discussion on Liri and Zhiri | ||
| 作者 | 孫占宇 (著)=Sun, Zhan-yu (au.) ; 趙丹丹 (著)=Zhao, Dan-dan (au.) |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | 敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research |
| 卷期 | n.6 (總號=n.190) |
| 出版日期 | 2021 |
| 頁次 | 127 - 135 |
| 出版者 | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.dha.ac.cn/ |
| 出版地 | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
| 附註項 | 孫占宇：蘭州城市學院簡牘研究所 趙丹丹：阿拉善博物館簡牘研究中心 |
| 關鍵詞 | 懸泉漢簡=Wooden Slips from Xuanquan Outpost; 歷日=liri; 質日=zhiri |
| 摘要 | 立足于出土秦漢歷表類簡冊的整體特點,從簡牘材質形制、書法風格及抄本特點等方面的一致性入手,對《懸泉漢簡（壹）》中13枚殘簡的具體內容進行了細致考證,局部復原5件年代可考的冊書。并初步指出"歷日"主要用于查看日期和時日禁忌,與近世流行的"憲書""皇歷"并無太大區別;而"質日"則兼具"歷日"與"記事簿"的雙重功能,與今日流行的臺歷較為接近。二者之別,主要在是否記事或預備記事。 This paper conducts a detailed study of the contents of thirteen fragmental slips from Wooden Slips of Xuanquan Outpost I based on analysis of the characteristics of calendar entries from the Qin and Han dynasty slips, including physical material and shape and calligraphic style. The thirteen slips can be partially restored into five imperial edicts that have been accurately dated. This analysis has also clarified the meaning and use of two terms related to the use of ancient calendars. Liri （calendar days） were mainly used to catalogue and check the taboos of specific dates and times and were similar to the almanacs of modern times. Zhiri （particular days; diary days） functioned as both an almanac and a personal memo pad for officials and were similar to a desk calendar with a record of events organized according to the Chinese sexagenary cycle. The main difference between liri and zhiri is whether or not a given entry was intended for the recording of events. |
| 目次 | 殘冊一五鳳二年歷表 殘冊二河平四年歷表 殘冊三陽朔三年歷表（1) 殘冊四陽朔三年歷表（2) 殘冊五本始二年或永光三年歷表 余論 |
| ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
| DOI | 10.13584/j.cnki.issn1000-4106.2021.06.012 |
| 點閱次數 | 192 |
| 建檔日期 | 2023.03.20 |
| 更新日期 | 2023.03.20 |
建議您使用 Chrome, Firefox, Safari(Mac) 瀏覽器能獲得較好的檢索效果，IE不支援本檢索系統。
