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| 梵文法華経の偈文における韻律の特徴：初期仏典等との類似偈文句の対照を通じて=The Characteristics of Meter in Verse Portions of the Saddharmapuṇḍarīka: With Comparisons to Similar Verses in Early Buddhist Texts | ||
| 作者 | 西康友 (著)=Nishi, Yasutomo (au.) |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | 印度學佛教學研究 =Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies=Indogaku Bukkyōgaku Kenkyū |
| 卷期 | v.70 n.1 (總號=n.155) |
| 出版日期 | 2021.12.20 |
| 頁次 | 430 - 425 |
| 出版者 | 日本印度学仏教学会 |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.jaibs.jp/ |
| 出版地 | 東京, 日本 [Tokyo, Japan] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 日文=Japanese |
| 關鍵詞 | 法華経（Saddharmapuṇḍarīka）; 法華経成立編纂伝承過程; 仏教混淆梵語（Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit）; 韻律の制約（metri causa）; 梵語化（Sanskritization） |
| 摘要 | The text of the Saddharmapuṇḍarīka （SP） is written in a mixture of Middle Indo-Āryan （MIA）, Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit, and Classical Sanskrit （Skt.）. For this reason, the early version of SP has been thought to have been compiled in MIA and then Sanskritized as it was handed down through time. However, there are many objections, and a unified view has not been arrived at yet. One suggestion is that some verses in SP are unmetrical. In general, in Skt. prosody, short vowels before prefixes pr°, jñ°, st°, etc. are considered as long, but if this wouold be followed strictly, some verses in SP would be considered unmetrical. Many scholars claim that if those prefixes are regarded as a single consonant, they would then accord with meterical requirements. For this linguistic phenomenon, scholars also claim that the early SP was rewritten from MIA prefixes p°, ñ°, etc. to Skt. prefixes pr°, jñ°, etc., due to Sanskritization. However, there are also some verses that require the Skt. prefixes to be understood to cause lengthening to be metrically correct. Therefore, the suggestion is debatable. In this paper, I present parallel and similar verses from several early Buddhist texts （Suttanipāta, Dhammapada, Theragāthā, Therīgāthā, Jātaka）, Mahāvastu, Lalitavistara and SP, focusing on the verses containing the prefix pr°. I will also discuss the possibility of Sanskritization in SP verses. |
| 目次 | 1．はじめに 430 2．梵文法華経写本における接頭辞 MIA p° / pp° と接頭辞 Skt. pr° 430 3．梵文法華経の韻律の特徴――接頭辞 pr° を含む偈文の韻律―― 428 4．梵文法華経と他仏典の並行 ・ 類似偈文句の存在 428 5．結論と今後の研究の方向性 427 |
| ISSN | 00194344 (P); 18840051 (E) |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.4259/ibk.70.1_430 |
| 點閱次數 | 141 |
| 建檔日期 | 2023.01.06 |
| 更新日期 | 2023.01.06 |
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