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從「戒定慧」三學研析聖嚴法師 《遊心禪悅》書法風格與意涵=From “Discipline, Meditation, Wisdom” Three Studies to Analysis Master Sheng Yen Mind Zen’ Calligraphic Style and Meaning |
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| 作者 |
陳靜琪 (著)=Chen, Chin-chi (au.)
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| 出處題名 |
聖嚴研究：第九輯=Studies of Master Sheng Yen Vol.9
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| 出版日期 | 2017.11 |
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| 頁次 | 411 - 446 |
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| 出版者 | 法鼓文化 |
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| 出版者網址 |
http://www.ddc.com.tw/
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| 出版地 | 臺北, 臺灣 [Taipei, Taiwan] |
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| 叢書名 | 聖嚴思想論叢 |
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| 叢書號 | 9 |
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| 資料類型 | 專題研究論文=Research Paper |
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| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
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| 附註項 | 作者單位：國立嘉義大學中國文學系副教授 Associate Professor, Department of Chinese Literature, National Chiayi University |
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| 關鍵詞 | 戒定慧=Discipline, Meditation, Wisdom; 聖嚴法師=Master Sheng Yen; 遊心禪悅=Mind Zen; 心五四運動=“Mind Five-Forth Movement”; 風格=Calligraphic Style; 意涵=Calligraphic Meaning |
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| 摘要 | 「戒定慧」三學乃佛法軌儀，謂指戒律、禪定、智慧三門要法。《五燈會元》言「戒」乃防非止惡;「定」乃六根涉境，心不隨緣;而「慧」則是心境俱空，覽照無惑。學此三法則達涅槃之地，故云三學。此三者之間，次第而生;即人能防止邪非則心境澄明，此由戒而生定;心境澄明，則可自照萬象，是由定而生慧。《三藏法數九》指出非戒無以生定，非定無以生慧，彼此相資相成，缺一不可。而此亦是入道之重要關鍵。
聖嚴法師(1930-2009)乃當代著名禪師，亦是佛教高僧。其持戒守律謹嚴篤實，代表作《戒律學綱要》更是修習戒律的重要典籍。聖嚴法師以其深厚的戒律修行，發為禪修靜定的澄心工夫，進而驗證自在圓融的生命智慧。聖嚴法師為提倡人間佛法，推動心靈、禮儀、生活、自然之「心五四運動」，以及倡導家庭、生活、校園、自然、職場和族群的「新時代心六倫」關係。此皆屬於性靈的昇華與生命的成長，亦是將佛法戒定慧三學的精神與內涵轉化為具體可行的「提昇人的品質，建設人間淨土」的理念。
《遊心禪悅》系列墨迹乃聖嚴法師於二○○六年至二○○七年的書法創作專輯。其所書內容如「需要的不多，想要的太多」、「面對它、接受它、處理它、放下它」、「只要心安，就有平安」等，皆是澄心淨性，和諧圓融的生命智語。而其絲毫不苟的點畫運筆、字體間架、行列布局、墨色變化之表現型態，呈具楷、行書多元美感風格及其融攝之意蘊;而此即是聖嚴法師養深積厚的戒定慧三學之映現。是故，本文從戒定慧三學的觀點，以《遊心禪悅》系列墨迹為探討對象，研析聖嚴法師書法風格與意涵，茲分下列四個層面:一、聖嚴法師書法觀點中的「戒定慧」三學思想;二、聖嚴法師書法風格中，「戒定慧」三學之融攝;三、聖嚴法師書法內容所含蘊「戒定慧」三學之意涵;四、聖嚴法師「戒定慧」三學之書法風格與意涵的價值與影響。
“Discipline, Meditation, Wisdom” three studies are the ceremonies of Buddhism, which are precepts, Buddhist practice and wisdom Three Studies. Wu Deng Hui Yuan says: Discipline— from the negative aspects of that ring is “stop all evil”. Evil and no, the bad karma evil because of them do not increase. Meditation— the Mahayana Bodhisattva meditation, your mind from the external environment and the internal state of mind the action, namely that of the set. The wisdom—the Buddhism’ wisdom and compassion are satisfactorily. A Buddhists engaged in the work, as long as it is reasonable and legal, by positive industry right livelihood, earn legitimate profits, was the benefit of all mankind, or by amendment language, and to the interests of the society who should be doing in my part, which is the practice of the bodhisattva path, Buddhists aggressive! Sanzo Law Number Nine says: No discipline no meditation, no meditation can’t have the wisdom, both of them complement each other, and is the main point.
Master Sheng Yen (1930-2009) is contemporary famous and eminent Buddhist monk, his model is rigorous, practical and disciplined. His famous book “Outline of Warn Law” is an important characterization. Master Sheng Yen has profound spiritual precepts, makes for statically determinate effort, then verification his life wisdom of comfortable harmony. For promote his life philosophy, Master Sheng Yen gives impetus to mind, etiquette, life and natural’s “Mind Five-Forth Movement,” and promote family, life, campus, nature, workplace and ethnic’s “New Era Mind Six Moral”. All of them are soul sublimation and the growth of life, also are the spirit and meaning of “Discipline, Meditation, Wisdom” three studies’ idea.
Mind Zen’ calligraphic album is the Master Sheng Yen’s works of 2006-2007. In this book, it reveals “not need much, want too much”, “face it, accept it, deal with it, let it go”, “only has peace of mind, there has peace” etc. All of these are harmony life words of wisdom. The calligraphy aesthetics shows his deep cultivation. Based on the above, my research will study on Master Sheng Yen’s work “Mind Zen”, from the work—“Discipline, Meditation, Wisdom” three studies to analyze Master Sheng Yen’s calligraphic style, script style of calligraphy, arrangement of method, ink color technique of expression and its artistic conception. All of these characters are appeared on the diversifications of regular script and running script. I divide several aspects to research: First, the idea of Master Sheng Yen on “Discipline, Meditation, Wisdom” three studies; Second, calligraphic creative style of Master Sheng Yen on “Discipline, Meditation, Wisdom” three studies; Third, the calligraphic significance of Master Sheng Yen on “Discipline, Meditation, Wisdom” three studies; Four, the calligraphic contents of Master Sheng Yen on “Discipline, Meditation, Wisdom” three studies. I hope from this research project to probe into a monk by way of calligraphic writing to grand the power of Buddha; the relationship between “Discipline, Meditation, Wisdom” three studies and calligraphy; and addition new annotation on monk, calligraphy and “Discipline, Meditation, Wisdom” three studies. |
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| 目次 | 一、前言 413
二、戒定慧三學與書法創作之融攝 414
三、《遊心禪悅》書法風格中的戒定慧 422
(一) 豐厚圓潤 422
(二) 健勁遒美 425
(三) 文靜清雅 428
(四) 端整典雅 430
(五) 樸茂天真 436
(六) 從容自若 437
四、《遊心禪悅》書法意涵中的戒定慧 439
五、結語 440
參考文獻 443
英文摘要 445 |
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| 點閱次數 | 368 |
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| 建檔日期 | 2021.08.06 |
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| 更新日期 | 2021.08.06 |
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