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| The History of the Heart Sutra as a Palimpsest | ||
| 作者 | Attwood, Jayarava |
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| 出處題名 | Pacific World: Journal of the Institute of Buddhist Studies |
| 卷期 | v.1 Series Four |
| 出版日期 | 2020 |
| 頁次 | 157 - 184 |
| 出版者 | Institute of Buddhist Studies |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.shin-ibs.edu/ |
| 出版地 | Berkeley, CA, US [伯克利, 加利福尼亞州, 美國] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 英文=English |
| 關鍵詞 | Heart Sutra; condensed sutras; chao jing; Chinese apocrypha; Kuiji, Woncheuk |
| 摘要 | In this article, I consult commentarial and bibliographical texts from the early Tang dynasty to better understand the history of the Heart Sutra. As in a palimpsest, there appears to be another, earlier history partially preserved beneath the text of the received history. This early layer says that the Heart Sutra was composed in China, probably by Xuanzang. He combined a selection of popular extracts from the Large Prajñāpāramitā sūtra with a dhāraṇī to produce a “condensed sutra.” Even before the death of Xuanzang, this earlier history was being effaced and replaced by elements of the received history. It appears that both the Sanskrit text and the translation attributed to Kumārajīva were knowing forgeries produced to make the new history plausible. |
| 目次 | INTRODUCTION 157 CONDENSED SUTRAS AND THE BIBLIOGRAPHERS 163 Condensed Sutras in Gandhāra? 166 Independent Circulation 169 CONDENSED SUTRAS AND THE BIBLIOGRAPHERS: SUMMARY 170 THE HEART SUTRA AS A COLLECTION OF EXTRACTS IN EARLY CHINESE COMMENTARIES 170 The Separate Production of the Heart Sutra in Kuiji’s Xinjing you zan 172 The Separate Production of the Heart Sutra in Woncheuk’s Xinjing zan 175 Lusthaus’s Use of the Early Commentaries 176 Commentaries Summary 180 DISCUSSION 181 CONCLUSION 183 |
| ISSN | 08973644 (E) |
| 點閱次數 | 287 |
| 建檔日期 | 2021.02.20 |
| 更新日期 | 2021.02.28 |
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