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| A Psychoanalytic View of the Sangha: Group Functioning in Mahayana and Tibetan Buddhism | ||
| 作者 | Volkan, Kevin |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | Asian Journal of Humanities and Social Studies |
| 卷期 | v.1 n.1 |
| 出版日期 | 2013 |
| 頁次 | 47 - 54 |
| 出版者 | Asian Journal of Humanities and Social Studies |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.ajouronline.com/index.php/AJHSS/index |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 英文=English |
| 關鍵詞 | Tibetan Buddhism; Psychoanalysis; Vajrayana; Object Relations; Mahayana |
| 摘要 | The goal of Buddhism is to gain enlightenment through the realization of the psychological basis of human suffering. Like other religions Buddhists undertake this goal together in a community known as the Sangha, which, includes lay practitioners, clergy, and various symbolic figures. While, the ostensible goal of the Sangha is to help Buddhists reach a state of religious epiphany, it also functions in a psychological fashion to moderate the regressive effects of group membership. This moderation allows the Sangha to facilitate individuation for its members while they maintain their group membership. In this way the Sangha provides a practical method for applying spiritual principals to relationships with others in the group and later, to the world at large. This paper will review classical and object relations views of group psychology and then apply these perspectives to the understanding of the Sangha. |
| 目次 | 1.INTRODUCTION 47 2.FREUDIAN GROUP PSYCHOLOGY 47 3.OBJECT RELATIONS AND GROUP PSYCHOLOGY 48 4.SANGHA 50 5.SANGHA LEADERSHIP 50 6.SANGHA AND FREUDIAN GROUP PSYCHOLOGY - IDENTIFICATION AND OBJECT CHOICE 51 7.OBJECT RELATIONS AND TIBETAN BUDDHISM 51 8.THE RELATIVE AND ABSOLUTE AND THE UNCONSCIOUS IN PSYCHOANALYSIS AND BUDDHISM 52 9.CONCLUSION 53 10. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 53 11. REFERENCES 53 |
| ISSN | 23212799 |
| 點閱次數 | 464 |
| 建檔日期 | 2017.06.28 |
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