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| The Awakened Lord: The Name of the Buddha in East Asia | ||
| 作者 | Pellard, Thomas |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | Journal of the American Oriental Society |
| 卷期 | v.134 n.4 |
| 出版日期 | 2014.10-12 |
| 頁次 | 689 - 698 |
| 出版者 | American Oriental Society |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.umich.edu/~aos/index.html |
| 出版地 | Ann Arbor, MI, US [安娜堡, 密西根州, 美國] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 英文=English |
| 摘要 | The native Japanese name of the Buddha hotoke < poto2ke2 has no internal etymology and is likely to be a loanword introduced together with Buddhism. The hypothesis of a link with Korean pwuche < pwuthye ‘Buddha’ and of their ultimate origin as deriving from a Chinese rendering of Sanskrit Buddha makes sense from both a linguistic and historical point of view. Still, the last part of the Japanese and Korean forms has no correspondent in Chinese and has remained unaccounted for hitherto. From the comparison with the pattern ‘Buddha-lord’ for the name of Buddha in several Asian languages, it is hypothesized that the enigmatic final element was originally a word for ‘lord, ruler, king’. This hypothesis is confirmed by the attestation of such a word in toponyms and in nobility titles recorded in ancient Chinese, Korean, and Japanese chronicles. |
| 目次 | 1. THE JAPANESE WORD FOR ‘BUDDHA’ 689 2. THE INTRODUCTION OF BUDDHISM TO JAPAN 690 3. KOREAN 691 4. THE NAMES OF BUDDHA IN EAST ASIA 693 5. THE LOST LANGUAGES OF THE KOREAN PENINSULA 693 6. FURTHER CONNECTIONS 695 7. FINAL WORDS 695 REFERENCES 696 |
| ISSN | 00030279 (P); 21692289 (E) |
| DOI | 10.7817/jameroriesoci.134.4.689 |
| 點閱次數 | 31 |
| 建檔日期 | 2017.06.13 |
| 更新日期 | 2019.10.25 |
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