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| 佛教與現代法律的關係=Study on the Relations between Buddhism and Modern Secular Law | ||
| 作者 | 馬治國 (撰)=Ma, Zhi-guo (compose) |
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| 出處題名 | 西安交通大學學報 (社會科學版)=Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University (Social Sciences) |
| 卷期 | n.2 |
| 出版日期 | 2010 |
| 頁次 | 80 - 84 |
| 出版者 | 西安交通大學 |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.xjtu.edu.cn/ |
| 出版地 | 西安, 中國 [Xi'an, China] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
| 附註項 | 作者單位：西安交通大學法學院 |
| 關鍵詞 | 佛教=Buddhism; 現代法律=modern law; 法律制度=legal system |
| 摘要 | 佛法無邊、世法有界體現的是無為法和有為法的差別。佛法教化眾生向善，達到解脫、覺悟，實現佛國凈土；世法規範世人言行，達到尊規、守法，維護社會秩序。雖然是兩個不同的知識體系，但追求目標異中有同，本質上都屬於行為規範，基本價值都是追求向善，而且無論是佛法還是世法，都在人類世界共行，適用對象在很大範圍相同。佛教是對人的至高境界的追求，法律是對人的行為底線的設置。所以，佛教和現代法律之間其實存在著不解之緣，相互影響、相互借鑒、相互尊重，世出世間，共同發展。 The powers of the Buddhist doctrine are unlimited while the secular law has boundedness. This enbodies the difference between Asamskrta-dharma and Samskrta-dharma. The Buddhist doctrines teach people good human qualities, leading them to Moksa and enlightenment, and in this way achieving a pure Buddhist land eventually; the secular law intends to regulate people’s words and deeds for the purpose of observing rules and regulations, abiding by laws and keeping social orders. While they are two different recognition systems-Buddhism and the secular law, there is identity in the different goals they pursue because in essence both of them pertain to the behavior criteria and their basic value is to seek for goodness. Moreover, whether Buddhist doctrines or the secular law are concerned, the common behavior criteria and application objects in the human world are the same to a large degree.Buddhism focuses on the pursuit for the supreme realm of the people whereas the law on the setting of the bottom line of the behavior of the people. Hence, there is actually an insoluble bound between Buddhism and modern law, influencing each other, learning from each other and respecting each other resulting in common development in the supramundane and mundane. |
| 目次 | 一、佛教思想與世俗法律制度 80 (一)佛教文化對法律制度的影響 80 (二)佛教「律藏」法律思想對現代法律的影響 81 (三)佛教需接受現代法律制度的規範 81 二、佛教價值觀對現代法律的影響 82 (一 )佛教「平等觀」與現代法律的平等思想 82 (二 )佛教「未來觀」推動現代法律制度關注長遠利益 82 三、佛教戒律與現代法律制度 83 (一)佛教戒律與現代法律制度的價值標準 83 (二)佛教戒律與現代法律發展趨勢 83 四、佛教執法思想與現代法律執行制度 83 五、結論 84 |
| ISSN | 1008245X (P) |
| 點閱次數 | 67 |
| 建檔日期 | 2017.06.02 |
| 更新日期 | 2019.11.13 |
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