This article sets out to criticise arguments by scholars such as Charles Keyes and Donald Swearer, who have framed their readings of Thai Buddhism through a lens of ‘civic’ or ‘civil’ religion. Drawing on fieldwork conducted in the southern border provinces, the paper argues that religious tolerance is declining in Thailand, and that anti-Muslim fears and sentiments are widespread among Buddhists. Some southern Buddhists are now arming themselves, and are creating militia groups in the face of growing communal violence. In the rest of Thailand, hostility towards Muslims, coupled with growing Buddhist chauvinism, is being fuelled by developments in the south.
目次
Muslims could swallow Buddhists: Minority fears 15 Leaflets and anonymous messages 18 Buddhist temples and Thai territory 21 Temples and security 23 Local Buddhist militias 24 Monks and the National Reconciliation Commission 28 Conclusion 31
