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| Thai Buddhism, Thai Buddhists and the Southern Conflict | ||
| 作者 | McCargo, Duncan |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | Journal of Southeast Asian Studies |
| 卷期 | v.40 n.1 |
| 出版日期 | 2009.02 |
| 頁次 | 1 - 10 |
| 出版者 | Department of History, National University of Singapore |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.fas.nus.edu.sg/hist/publications/publications2_1.htm |
| 出版地 | Arts Link, Singapore |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 英文=English |
| 摘要 | Thailand's ‘southern border provinces’ of Pattani, Yala and Narathiwat – along with four districts of neighbouring Songkhla – are the site of fiery political violence characterised by daily killings. The area was historically a Malay sultanate, and was only loosely under Thai suzerainty until the early twentieth century. During the twentieth century there was periodic resistance to Bangkok's attempts to suppress local identity and to incorporate this largely Malay-speaking, Muslim-majority area into a predominantly Buddhist nation-state. This resistance proved most intense during the 1960s and 1970s, when various armed groups (notably PULO [Patani United Liberation Organization] and BRN [Barisan Revolusi Nasional]) waged war on the Thai state, primarily targeting government officials and the security forces. In the early 1980s, the Prem Tinsulanond government brokered a deal with these armed groups and proceeded to co-opt the Malay-Muslim elite. By crafting mutually beneficial governance, security and financial arrangements, the Thai state was able largely to placate local political demands. |
| ISSN | 00224634 (P); 14740680 (E) |
| DOI | 10.1017/S0022463409000010 |
| 點閱次數 | 95 |
| 建檔日期 | 2017.06.01 |
| 更新日期 | 2019.12.19 |
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