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| An Interpretation of the Relationship between Chan-Buddhism and the State with Reference to the Monastic Code at the End of the Yuan Era | ||
| 作者 | Fritz, Claudia |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | Asiatische Studien : Zeitschrift der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Asienkunde=Etudes asiatiques : revue de la Société Suisse d'études asiatiques |
| 卷期 | v.70 n.1 |
| 出版日期 | 2016.03 |
| 頁次 | 13 - 74 |
| 出版者 | Swiss Asia Society=Schweizerische Asiengesellschaft |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.sagw.ch/asiengesellschaft |
| 出版地 | Zurich, Switzerland [蘇黎世, 瑞士] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 英文=English |
| 關鍵詞 | Zen / Chan; monasteries administration; monastic code; state policy and religion; Mongol emperor; Yuan-era; China; 1279-1368 |
| 摘要 | Based on the monastic code entitled Chixiu Baizhang qinggui (Imperial Edition of Baizhang’s Rule of Purity), this article discusses the relations between Chan-monasteries and the state during the Yuan dynasty. The first chapter shows the state’s attitude towards religion and the ranking of the different Buddhist schools as well as the liturgical ceremonies for the emperor and the State and their rewards in form of financial and land donations. The second chapter explores to what extent the state’s veto in the elections of an abbot, its financial restrictions, and limited edition of ordination certificates could have been part of a repressive policy towards Buddhism. Conclusively, the inability of the monastic management to cope with their increased social and financial responsibilities impaired the Essential Teaching and further development of Chan-Buddhism. |
| ISSN | 00044717 (P); 22355871 (E) |
| DOI | 10.1515/asia-2016-0001 |
| 點閱次數 | 218 |
| 建檔日期 | 2017.03.31 |
| 更新日期 | 2020.05.11 |
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