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| Nationalism, Religion, and Social Darwinism: Nation and Religion in the Works of Katō Genchi and Liang Qichao | ||
| 作者 | Sumika, Masayoshi (著) ; Nagasawa, Makito (譯) |
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| 出處題名 | Religious Studies in Japan |
| 卷期 | v.3 |
| 出版日期 | 2016 |
| 頁次 | 21 - 39 |
| 出版者 | Japanese Association for Religious Studies=Nihon Shūkyō Gakkai=日本宗教学会 |
| 出版者網址 | https://jpars.org/ |
| 出版地 | 東京, 日本 [Tokyo, Japan] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 英文=English |
| 附註項 | 1. Sumika Masayoshi is an associate professor at the College of Social Sciences, Ritsumeikan University. 2. This article is translated from the original Japanese that appeared in Shūkyō Kenkyū 宗教研究 87(1), 2013, 1–25. |
| 關鍵詞 | Katō Genchi; Liang Qichao; Nationalism; Social Darwinism |
| 摘要 | Why does nationalism require religion? This article explores an answer to this question within discourses of Social Darwinism that gained in popularity globally from the late nineteenth to the early twentieth centuries. Social Darwinism conceived of international relations as the struggle for existence among societies or states as social organisms. In order to form a competitive state, it argued, the solid integration of the nation is necessary. Social Darwinism also called upon religion for this objective. Therefore, the integration of a society or a state requires people to share common values, and it was claimed that religion could play an important role in realizing social cohesion. This study attempts to show that an example of such an argument can be found in Katō Genchi’s theory of religion that advocated Statist Shinto in Japan. The author also argues that the same case was made by Liang Qichao in his religious thought during the late Qing and early republican periods in China. |
| 目次 | Katō Genchi: The Reunion of the Divine and the Human 25 Liang Qichao: National Salvation and Religion 29 Conclusion 33 References 36 |
| ISSN | 21869952 (P) |
| 點閱次數 | 437 |
| 建檔日期 | 2016.11.02 |
| 更新日期 | 2022.03.17 |
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