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| 論唐朝對西州佛教的管理=Buddhist Management in Xizhou during the Tang Dynasty | ||
| 作者 | 趙曉芳 (著)=Zhao, Xiao-fang (au.) |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | 西域研究=Western Regions Studies |
| 卷期 | n.4 |
| 出版日期 | 2010 |
| 頁次 | 66 - 76,138 |
| 出版者 | 《西域研究》编辑部 |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.xjass.com/y/node_320.htm |
| 出版地 | 烏魯木齊, 中國 [Urumqi, China] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
| 附註項 | 作者單位:蘭州大學敦煌學研究所 |
| 關鍵詞 | 唐朝=Tang Dynasty; 西州=Xizhou; 佛教=Buddhism; 吐魯番文書; 試經制度; 寺院手實 |
| 摘要 | 貞觀十四年唐平高昌後,在西域形勢逆轉、西州基層社會矛盾交織的背景下,西州佛教整頓與建立戶籍、勘查土地一樣,於該年九月逐步落實。具體措施包括還宅還田、減少寺院數量、改換寺名、推行試經制度、建立以寺院手實為基礎的僧籍管理制度、放良奴婢部曲等。此外,政府扶持下西州道教的迅猛發展對佛教勢力也是不小的威脅。由是,伴隨著政治轉變,西州佛教經過一系列整頓,開始向唐朝佛教體系轉變。 After the Tang Dynasty vanquished Gaochang in the 14th year of Zhenguan period, the situation in the Western Regions was reversed entirely and the grass-root society in Xizhou was tangled up in contradictions. Against this background, the Buddhism rectification, like the establishment of household registration and land survey, began to be conducted in the september of the same year. The specific measures include returning dwelling and crop land, reducing the number of temples, renaming temples, establishing the monk management system based on the Shoushi (register) of temples, freeing the servant department and soon. In addition, the rapid development of Xizhou Taoism which was supported by the government was also a great menace to Buddhism. And then, following the transformation of politics, Xizhou Buddhism started to transform to the Buddhism system of the Tang Dynasty after a series of reorganizations and rectification. |
| 目次 | 1. 67 2. 70 3. 71 |
| ISSN | 10024743 (P); 10024743 (E) |
| 研究類別 | 佛教-歷史; 文獻資料 |
| 研究時代 | 唐代 |
| 研究地點 | 新彊 |
| 點閱次數 | 141 |
| 建檔日期 | 2016.05.12 |
| 更新日期 | 2019.09.19 |
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