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| 敦煌莫高窟第3窟為西夏洞窟考=Mogao Cave 3 at Dunhuang Should Be Considered a Western Xia Cave | ||
| 作者 | 沙武田 ; 李國 |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | 敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research |
| 卷期 | n.4 (總號=n.140) |
| 出版日期 | 2013.08 |
| 頁次 | 1 - 11 |
| 出版者 | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.dha.ac.cn/ |
| 出版地 | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
| 關鍵詞 | 莫高窟第3窟; 洞窟時代; 西夏時期 |
| 摘要 | 莫高窟第3窟是敦煌石窟的代表窟之一,窟內南北壁千手千眼觀音經變突出的線描藝術,是敦煌藝術中的奇葩。對于該窟的時代,以敦煌研究院為代表的學界一致認為是元代。但近來不斷有學者提出質疑,提出西夏說。經過我們仔細的考察研究,對持元說主要證據——窟內史小玉題記作了辨析,結合窟內壁畫內容及其藝術風格特征,聯系敦煌石窟元代和西夏時期的洞窟營建等時代特征,通過詳細地比較分析,結果表明莫高窟第3窟實為西夏時期的洞窟,而非元窟。 Mogao Cave 3 is representative of Dunhuang caves. The thousand-armed and thousand-eyed Avalokite?vara illustrations on both north and south walls give prominence to the art of line drawing,in which Dunhuang art excels. Cave 3 is generally considered to be constructed in the Yuan dynasty,mainly by scholars from Dunhuang Academy. Recently,scholars have gradually put forth their opinions on the construction date of Cave 3,arguing it dates back to Western Xia. This study carefully examined the inscription left by Shi Xiaoyu in Cave 3,the main evidence for its construction in the Yuan dynasty,considered the contents and artistic styles and features of the murals inside Cave 3,comparatively studied the different features of both Western Xia and Yuan dynasty caves,and finally came to the conclusion that Cave 3 at the Mogao Grottoes was constructed in the Western Xia instead of the Yuan dynasty. |
| ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
| 研究時代 | 元代 |
| 研究地點 | 甘肅(敦煌莫高窟) |
| 點閱次數 | 599 |
| 建檔日期 | 2016.05.12 |
| 更新日期 | 2018.05.22 |
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