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本資料由 李玉珉老師 提供
| 雲岡築堡與古寺衰微=The Fortifications at The Yungang Grottoes and The Decline of The Ancient Buddhist Monastery | ||
| 作者 | 張焯 |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | 敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research |
| 卷期 | n.6 (總號=n.106) |
| 出版日期 | 2007.12 |
| 頁次 | 7 - 12 |
| 出版者 | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.dha.ac.cn/ |
| 出版地 | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
| 關鍵詞 | 云岡堡; 石佛寺; 萬歷; 嘉靖; 古寺衰微 |
| 摘要 | 本文考證了云岡筑堡的歷史,有助于我們了解云岡石窟走向衰微的歷史過程。云岡堡為明嘉靖、萬歷年間建筑的一座軍事堡壘,嘉靖云岡堡由云岡山前舊有的"石佛寺"堡改建,萬歷二年又在山上筑堡,形成上、下堡相連的封閉式防守體系。清以后廢為民堡。這座軍堡的興廢歷史,也是石窟寺走向衰落的歷史。 This article examines the history of the fortifications at the site of the Yungang Grottoes, which helps us to understand the decline of the Yungang Grottoes. Construction of a military fortification at the Yungang Grottoes began in the Jiajing and Wanli reigns of the Ming Dynasty (1522~1620), and was actually a remodelling of the old monastery named Shifosi (Stone Buddha Temple) which had long stood in front of the Yungang cliff. In the second year of Wanli (1574), a second fort was constructed on the top of the cliff. The two fortifications formed a close line of defence from the foot of the cliff to the top. From the Qing Dynasty onwards, the fortified buildings reverted to civilian use. The rise and subsequent decline of the fortifications reflect the history of the decline of the cave temples. |
| ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
| 研究時代 | 清代 |
| 研究地點 | 山西(大同雲岡) |
| 點閱次數 | 163 |
| 建檔日期 | 2016.05.12 |
| 更新日期 | 2018.04.17 |
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