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| The Elevation of the Status of the Lotus Sūtra in the Panjiao Systems of China | ||
| 作者 | 胡垚 |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | Journal of Chinese Religions=中國宗教研究集刊 |
| 卷期 | v.42 n.1 |
| 出版日期 | 2014.05 |
| 頁次 | 67 - 94 |
| 出版者 | Johns Hopkins University Press |
| 出版者網址 | https://www.press.jhu.edu/ |
| 出版地 | Baltimore, MD, US [巴爾的摩, 馬里蘭州, 美國] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 英文=English |
| 關鍵詞 | Lotus Sūtra; panjiao; Fayun; Zhiyi; Four Vehicles Teachings; Five Periods and Eight Teachings |
| 摘要 | This paper studies the elevation of the status of the Lotus Sūtra in the panjiao 判教 systems of China. As the sūtra that advocated the theory of Turning Three Vehicles into One Vehicle 會三歸一, the Lotus Sūtra was always positioned as the second most important sūtra among the Buddhist sūtras in the early panjiao systems. Guangzhai Fayun 光宅法雲 (467–529), the Director of Monks 僧正 in the Liang 梁 period, elevated the status of the Lotus Sūtra as first sūtra by ranking it higher than the Nirvāṇa Sūtra in his Five Periods Teachings 五時教 theory and evaluating it as the only Real Teaching 實教 in his Four Vehicles Teachings 四乘教 theory. Fayun's panjiao theories paved the way for Zhiyi 智顗 (538–597), who promoted the Lotus Sūtra as the supreme sūtra by advancing Fayun’s theory in his own Five Periods and Eight Teachings 八教 panjiao systems. This paper also takes into consideration differences between Zhiyi’s sectarian panjiao system and ecumenical systems such as Jizang’s, which also regarded the Lotus Sūtra very highly. |
| ISSN | 0737769X (P); 20508999 (E) |
| 點閱次數 | 190 |
| 建檔日期 | 2015.11.11 |
| 更新日期 | 2020.04.16 |
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