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| The Other Baize tu from Dunhuang and Tang Popular Culture=敦煌第二種《白澤圖》和唐代大衆文化 | ||
| 作者 | Harper, Donald |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | International Conference at Princeton University=普林斯頓大學學術國際研討會 |
| 出版日期 | 2014.09.06 - 08 |
| 出版者網址 | http://csr.princeton.edu/dunhuangmanuscripts/ |
| 出版地 | New Jersey, US [紐澤西州, 美國] |
| 資料類型 | 會議論文=Proceeding Article |
| 使用語言 | 英文=English |
| 附註項 | Author Affiliations: The University of Chicago |
| 摘要 | Baize 白澤 (White Marsh) is a medieval spirit creature whose legend is recorded in Ge Hong’s 葛洪 Baopuzi 抱朴子. Baize is capable of human speech, and tells Huangdi 黃帝 the appearance and proper name of every spirit, demon, and marvel in the world. The legend is the basis for a type of medieval demonography called Baize tu 白澤圖 (Diagrams of White Marsh), which exists in one Dunhuang manuscript, P2682, and has the title Baize jingguai tu 白澤精怪圖 (Diagrams of Spectral Prodigies of White Marsh) written at the end of the scroll. P2682 is not the topic of this report. In the Tang period there was a second Baize tu: not a book about demonic marvels like P2682 but rather the picture of Baize itself used to hang in the home as an apotropaic object. This second Baize tu exists in the Dunhuang painting SP157, now in the British Museum. 白澤是中國中古的神獸,神話在《抱朴子》有記錄:白澤能人語,把天下鬼神和鬼怪的形象和名稱告訴黃帝。中古的《白澤圖》在白澤神話的基礎上而作。敦煌卷子 P2682 還保存一本唐代的《白澤圖》,卷末題名為《白澤精怪圖》。P2682 不是這次報告的對象。在唐代有另外一種《白澤圖》:不是象 P2682 有關鬼怪的書,而是白澤自己的圖畫。把畫挂在家裏有避邪作用。第二種《白澤圖》也在敦煌莫高窟藏經洞發現了實物,就是今天藏在大英國博物館的 SP157。 |
| 點閱次數 | 469 |
| 建檔日期 | 2015.01.13 |
| 更新日期 | 2015.08.18 |
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