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| 意境詩的形成、演變和解體——兼論新詩不是意境詩=The Formation,Evolution and Disintegration of Poetry with Artistic Conception —— With Argument that New Poetry Is Not Poetry with Artistic Conception | ||
| 作者 | 呂家鄉 |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | 文史哲=Journal of literature, history and philosophy |
| 卷期 | n.3 |
| 出版日期 | 2004 |
| 頁次 | 51 - 58 |
| 出版者 | 山東大學 |
| 出版者網址 | http://www.sdu.edu.cn/ |
| 出版地 | 濟南, 中國 [Chinan, China] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
| 附註項 | 出處:中國期刊網－文史哲輯專欄目錄 |
| 關鍵詞 | 意境; 意境詩; 意象; 新詩; 現代意象詩 |
| 摘要 | 意境美是在中國古代詩歌發展過程中逐漸形成和演變的。意境的原初義是生於象外的"真意之境",其中包含著宇宙和人生的先驗的真諦;它濫觴於魏晉時代的言、象、意之辨,並接受了佛禪之境的影響。意境的引申義是"情景交融之境",其極致是"妙合無垠"。意境的引申義逐漸 壓倒了原初義而廣為流行,這種演變反映了古代詩歌創作面貌的變化。"真意之境"多見於唐詩,尤以孟浩然、王維等山水田園詩人的作品最為突出。"情景交融之境"多見於宋詞,豪放派的蘇軾和婉約派的李清照等皆有典範之作。元明散曲開始放鬆對意境的追求,轉而注重俚俗化的明快和風趣。 Beauty of artistic conception gradually came into being and evolvedduring the development of Chinese ancient poetry.The original meaning of artisticconception is the "realm of true conception",often seen in Tang poems,drivingfrom beyond presence,and the extended meaning is the "state of feelings andcircumstances integrated" often seen in Song poems.Non-dramatic songs in Yuanand Ming dynasties began to dim the pursuit for artistic conception but to focuson vulgar delight and humor.The theories of Liang Qichao and Wang Guowei in lateQing Dynasty declared the termination of the theory of classical artisticconception.New poetry,at the beginning of its birth,freely expressed the mindand emotions of modern intellectuals and announced the disintegration of poetrywith artistic conception.The basic tendency of new poetry is the structure ofmodern imagery poetry which,obviously differing from classical poetry withartistic conception,bears the core of showing poet’s own conception.Yet beautyof artistic conception should still be carried forward as one of the factorsconstituting the beauty of modern poetry. |
| 目次 | 意境的原初意和引申義 51 意境詩的形成與演變 53 古典意境說的終結 54 新詩 : 古典意境詩的解體和現代意象詩的構建 55 |
| ISSN | 05114721 (P); 05114721 (E) |
| 點閱次數 | 205 |
| 建檔日期 | 2005.03.25 |
| 更新日期 | 2019.10.22 |
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