研究生研究集刊=Research Papers in Linguistics and Literature
卷期
n.7
出版日期
1999.09
頁次
14 - 23
出版者
Department of English National Taiwan Normal University
出版地
臺北市, 臺灣 [Taipei shih, Taiwan]
資料類型
期刊論文=Journal Article
使用語言
英文=English
附註項
733
關鍵詞
超我; 佛洛伊德; 田納西威廉; 慾望街車; Superego; Frued; Tennessee William; A Streetcar Named Desire; Wu, Chia-ying
摘要
Though universally regarded as one of the most important American playwrights, Tennessee Williams has bewildered some critics by his obsession with abnormal stage characters. His almost morbid preoccupation with perversion strongly suggests the close connection between the playwright and his personages in terms of psychology.
Obviously,Williams does not believe in keeping an aesthetic distance. How close,then,is Williams to his characters? Can we identify,and to what extent,Williams with any of his characters?
Many of Williams' heroes/heroines are homosexuals, neurotics, or nymphomaniacs. On the one hand,Williams shows great sympathy for them,and grants them opportunities to speak for themselves. On the other hand,Williams brings them to a cruel fate-death, or sexual violation,or asylum.
Therefore,my essay aims at probing Williams' fear and desire through examining one of the characters that resemble Williams most-Blanche DuBois in A Streetcar Named Desire. Williams' role as a homosexual and his referring to himself as Blanche DuBois endorse this choice. Employing psychoanalysis as my method,I intend to search for the author in the character,at the same time proposing another perspective for looking at the play.