台灣彩繪藝術,主以寺廟為主,小部份出現於民間私人宅邸之壁畫內容,則以山水. 花鳥. 吉祥喜慶的寓意畫為主; 寺廟的彩繪主題,以忠孝節義. 聖賢傳說. 釋道說法. 民間故事等,蘊含民間教化功能的題材較多. 在早期教育未普及社會中,擔負教化社會及傳承延續的重要角色,也是民俗藝術的豐富寶庫. 台南產生多位優秀的廟宇彩繪匠師,本文僅就台南大天后宮現存彩繪作品,作系統的整理分析,已不存在作品,不在本文範圍內. 大天后宮名家彩繪作品齊集,是近代民俗彩繪之縮影,經研究者探訪調查,計有陳玉峰. 潘麗水. 陳壽彝. 丁清石等人的彩繪作品,潘春源與陳玉峰二人,可說是有跡可考的府城本土民間傳統畫師,傳下府城兩大彩繪系統. 潘春源傳人,有潘麗水. 潘岳雄. 丁網. 丁清石. 李漢卿等; 陳玉峰傳人,有蔡草如. 陳壽彝等人. 從大天后宮廟宇彩繪的保存現況及維修情形談起,進而探討其廟宇彩繪的風格特色. 其彩繪匠師流派及傳承,並分析四位彩繪畫師--潘麗水. 陳玉鋒. 陳壽彝. 丁清石的作品風格. 發現傳統彩繪匠師,除沿襲師承特色外,還融入自我創新的風格特色,在造型上有唐宋古風影子. 可見:此民俗藝術,除傳承古風,也加入時代新血,再代代傳承下去. 為使瀕臨失傳的民俗技藝得以保存,紀錄藝師精湛的技藝及生命史,對中生代重要彩繪師進行普查,建立作品資料,並分析技法及風格. 另外,在傳承上,可納入學校教育體系傳授,將現代教學精神注入傳統技藝中,培訓更具專業素養的傳承人才,使傳統彩繪技藝得以永續流傳. [摘要] Decoration Paintings in Taiwan,in the main appear to temples.The contents of wall painting in private residence,inculding landscape,flowers and birds, good luck,pleased and celebrational meaning. The topic on Decoration Paintings of temple,with loyalty,filial piety and integrity,the legend of sage and virtuous man, religion through and the folk tales etc. These topics include ducative function. In the earlier period society,education did’nt widespread.Decoration Paintings bear the socially educational responsibility and play important role that transmit a tradition to posterity,is also the treasure of folk art. There are many excellent craftsmen of Temple Decoration Paintings in Tainan. The researcher only inquires into current Decoration Paintings works of Ta-Tien-Hou Temple in Tainan,sorts and analyzes systematically those works. Those works were already disappeared,not in this range of study. Excellent gathering for Temple Decoration Paintings in Tainan,is the essence that folk art of the modern age. Investigate physically through researcher,there are four people’s Temple Decoration Paintings craftsmen.They are Chen yue fong,Pan li shue,Chen shou yi and Ding ching shi. Two household of Pan chun yuan and Chen yue fong are traditional craftsmen of folk art in Tainan,spreading two systems for Temple Decoration Paintings in Tainan. Pan the household system includes these craftsmen such as Pan li shue,Pan yue xion,Ding wang,Ding qing shi,Li han qing etc. Chen the household system includes these craftsmen such as Tsai tsao ru,Chen shou yi etc. Researching the situation that was preserved and safeguarded about Temple Decoration Paintings of Ta-Tien-Hou Temple in Tainan. Study further to the style and character of those works those talented craftsmen about the two household systems. And analyze four craftsmen’s works, including Pan li shue,Chen yue fong,Chen shou yi and Ding ching shi. Finding tradition Temple Decoration Paintings craftsmen in addition to discuss how to teach in the feature. Those works had be melted into the style set up by craftsmen themselves, and there are the pattern of the Tang and Song dynasty on the shape.This folk art,in addition to inherit the spirit from ancient style,also joining the creativity of the times, then pass on generation to generation. For keeping on and transmit the technical skill of folk art. Record completely consummate art of craftsman and the process of their life. Study the style and character of those works those talented craftsmen. Besides, join the school the education system to teach, infuse modern spirit of the teaching into the learning of the tradition.On the other hand,train more professional students, for keeping on and transmit the technical skill of Decoration Paintings generation to generation. 論文