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| 從《顏氏家訓》探討南北朝時代士大夫的佛教信仰=The Research on Buddhism Belief for Literati and Officialdom in Southern and Northern Dynasties from the Viewpoint of Yanshi Jiaxun | ||
| 作者 | 洪富吉 (著)=Hung, Fu-chi (au.) |
|---|---|
| 出版日期 | 2008 |
| 頁次 | 129 |
| 出版者 | 玄奘大學宗教學系碩士班 |
| 出版者網址 | http://ird.hcu.edu.tw/front/bin/home.phtml |
| 出版地 | 新竹市, 臺灣 [Hsinchu shih, Taiwan] |
| 資料類型 | 博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation |
| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
| 學位類別 | 碩士 |
| 校院名稱 | 玄奘大學 |
| 系所名稱 | 宗教學系碩士在職專班 |
| 指導教授 | 黃運喜 |
| 畢業年度 | 97 |
| 關鍵詞 | 顏氏家訓=Yanshi jiaxun; 南北朝=Southern and Northern Dynasties; 顏之推=Yan Zhitui; 歸心篇=Gueil Sin; 因果報應=Karma |
| 摘要 | 南北朝時期，佛教大盛於中國，尤其是統治階層及知識分子。顏之推傳世之作《顏氏家訓》中別有〈歸心〉一篇，專為論述其信佛、護佛之觀點，正足以反映此一時代潮流。當時因果報應之說，風靡一時，顏之推訓示子弟應樹立門戶，不棄妻子，但當兼修戒行，留心誦讀，以為來世津梁，人身難得，勿虛過也。然而其最終目的，不僅是向弟子勸誘歸心，是在「偕化黔首，悉入道場。」本論文首先介紹之推所處時代的政治環境、社會背景，當時士大夫浮華不實的風尚，冀從中了解顏氏門風、傳家精神，並闡述之推一生際遇，探討顏之推身處之環境，戰爭頻繁，兵連禍結，民生荼炭，對其思想、信仰之影響。其次論及南北朝時代的佛教與士大夫的信仰，以了解當時儒、釋、道三教之論諍，互攝互融，孕育出新的「中國佛教」。最後從〈歸心篇〉中，剖析顏之推之佛教思想和信仰。《顏氏家訓》一書，不但具有歷史價值，他取用各家思想，以調和現實和理想，發展出自已的一套哲理，可供後人垂訓。 The practice of Buddhism prevailed and became exceptionally popular among intellectuals and rulers during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The Gueil Sin of Yanshi jiaxun ("The Family Instructions of Master Yan"), a historic legacy written by Yan Zhitui and a reflection of this era, expounds the perspective of practicing and protecting Buddhism. The concept of Karma was extremely popular at that time. Yan Zhitui erged his students to establish their own factions and admonished them not to abandon their wives while practicing Buddhism. Since the human life form is hard to come by and it should not be fiddled away, students must delve into reading in order to build up a bridge for the next generations. The ultimate goal of Gueil Sin is not only to encourage students to focus on practicing Buddhism but also advocate the practice of Buddhism to the common people. This thesis first introduces the political setting and social background in Southern and Northern Dynasties. At that time, the literati and officialdom were obsessed with meretricious fashion. We should understand the tradition of Yanshi and his legacy. By exploring his life-long story, we will be able to trace the factors that influenced his faith and thought when wars, misfortunes, death were ruling. The next section focuses on Buddhism and the religion of literati and officialdom during Southern and Northern Dynasties. This section aims to examine the dispute among Confucianism, Buddha, and Taoism, at the time, how they were merged and eventually became a whole new Chinese Buddhism. Finally, this paper also analyzes how Yan Zhitui elaborated his ideals and faith about Buddhism in Gueil Sin. The historical heritage, Yanshi jiaxun, integrates isms from all aspects to balance ideal and reality. It has developed its own philoshophy which is also doctrines for descendants. |
| 點閱次數 | 499 |
| 建檔日期 | 2009.12.10 |
| 更新日期 | 2015.08.07 |
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