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| 《新菩薩經》、《勸善經》背後的疾病恐慌 ── 試論唐五代主要疾病種類=The Disease Panic Behind Book of New Buddha and Book of Good Behaviors—On The Five Main Diseases in Tang and The Five Dynasties | ||
| 作者 | 于賡哲 (著)=Yu, Geng-zhe (au.) |
|---|---|
| 出處題名 | 南開學報(哲學社會科學版)=Nankai Journal(Philosophy,Literature and Social Science Edition) |
| 卷期 | n.5 |
| 出版日期 | 2006 |
| 頁次 | 62 - 70+109 |
| 出版者 | 南開大學 |
| 出版者網址 | https://www.nankai.edu.cn/ |
| 出版地 | 天津, 中國 [Tianjin, China] |
| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
| 關鍵詞 | 新菩薩經=Book of New Buddha; 勸善經=Book of Good Behaviors; 主要疾病=Main Diseases; 唐五代=Tang and the Five Dynasties |
| 摘要 | 敦煌寫本《新菩薩經》、《勸善經》是8—10世紀民間流行的“偽經”,它們預言某些種類疾病的發生,勸人誦佛號、寫經、修功德以免災,體現出時人對這些疾病的恐懼,是研究唐五代時期主要疾病種類不可多得的寶貴史料。通過對寫本中病名含義的分析,可以判斷出對當時人健康威脅最大的疾病是傳染病,尤以瘧疾為甚,其次是心腦血管疾病、消化系統疾病、泌尿系統疾病、難產及其它圍產期疾病等等。另外,寫本中體現出來的地域特徵表明兩經中的各種疾病是唐五代時期中國北方的主要疾病種類,而這些疾病種類與自然環境及唐代歷史進程的關系值得關注。 The Dunhuang Manuscripts Book of New Buddha and Book of Good Behaviors are the so called “pseudo-classics” popular in 8th to 10th centuries which predict the initiation of certain diseases, therefore persuade people to converse to Buddhism by copying Buddhist classics and doing good deeds to escape disaster. The two books are the precious material for research on the main diseases in Tang and The Five Dynasties. They express people’s panic at those diseases at the time. By analyzing the connotation of the disease names appeared in the manuscripts , the paper claims that the threatening focuses on the infectious diseases among which ague is the most serious one besides diseases of cardio - vascular system , digestive system , urinary system and dystocia. The features of landscape depicted in the manuscripts also indicate that diseases mentioned above are the main illnesses suffering North China in Tang and The Five Dynasties. Finally , the paper discusses the relations between those diseases and the historical process in Tang Dynasty. |
| ISSN | 04657942 (P) |
| 點閱次數 | 733 |
| 建檔日期 | 2008.08.06 |
| 更新日期 | 2019.11.22 |
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