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藏傳佛教與近代甘青藏區的社會經濟=Tibetan Buddhism and Modern Time’s Social Economy in Gan-Qing Tibetan Areas |
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| 著者 |
楊紅偉 (著)=Yang, Gong-wei (au.)
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| 掲載誌 |
青海民族研究=Qinghai Journal of Ethnology
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| 巻号 | n.1 |
| 出版年月日 | 2016 |
| ページ | 1 - 9 |
| 出版者 | 青海民族大學民族研究所 |
| 出版地 | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
| 言語 | 中文=Chinese |
| ノート | 作者單位:蘭州大學 |
| キーワード | 藏傳佛教=etan Buddhism; 經濟倫理=Economic Ethics; 寺院經濟=Monastery Economy; 經濟干預=Economic Intervention |
| 抄録 | 藏傳佛教吸納印度佛教,特別是華嚴類與密教類布施理論,強調內財施的精神特質,即無我、無主體性信仰基礎上舍財、舍我的布施,使其具有強大的經濟資源動員和干預社會經濟的能力。在近代甘青藏區,藏傳佛教在多樣化布施的基礎上,吸納社會財富,并通過寺院經濟運營,成為區域社會的財富中心。其影響溢出寺院之外,以其消費能力與剩余資本存量影響著區域社會市場分布。此外,寺院集團的超經濟剝削與宗教對農牧業生產的干預,則遲滯了社會經濟的發展。然而,其存在本身,也從一個側面體現著政教合一制形成的宗教基礎。
Tibetan Buddhism is from Indian Buddhism, and absorbs alms giving theories of Hua Yen and Esoteric that stresses the spirit of alms giving, that is giving on the base of anatman and non-subjectivity belief which made it has strong economical resources mobilizational ability and the ability to intervene the social economy .In modern times, on the base of diversification alms giving, the Tibetan Buddhism in Gansu and Qinghai Tibetan areas inhaled social wealth and became the fortune center by temples economical operating. Its influence was beyond the temples, and affected the regional market distribution through its consumption ability and surplus capital stock. Besides that, the exploit beyond economy of the monastery group and the intervene of religion on farming and animal husbandry delayed the social economical development. However, the exist of itself reflected the religious base of forming the theocratic system from one side. |
| 目次 | 一、藏傳佛教的經濟倫理 2 二、財施與甘青藏區的寺院經濟 2 三、藏傳佛教與甘青藏區的寺院型市場 5 四、藏傳佛教與甘嗇藏區的農牧業生產 7 五、小結 8
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| ISSN | 10055681 |
| DOI | 10.15899/j.cnki.1005-5681.2016.01.002 |
| ヒット数 | 76 |
| 作成日 | 2023.08.21 |
| 更新日期 | 2023.08.23 |

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