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藏傳佛教宗派形成的原因、特點及其對西藏社會歷史的影響=How Did the Branches of Tibet Buddhism Come into Being, Their Characteristics and Influence to the History of Tibet
Author 沈文潔 (撰)
Date2008.06.13
Publisher西北民族大學=Northwest University for Nationalities
Publisher Url http://www.xbmu.edu.cn/
Location廣州, 中國 [Guangzhou, China]
Content type博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation
Language中文=Chinese
Degreemaster
Institution西北民族大學
Department宗教學
Advisor唐景福
Publication year2007
Keyword藏傳佛教=Tibet Buddhism; 宗派=Branches; 基礎=Foundation; 特點=Characteristic
Abstract藏傳佛教是在佛教與西藏原始宗教——苯教的相互融合的過程中形成的,它的宗派是在眾多的因緣結合下出現的。十世紀中葉至十三世紀是西藏社會分裂割據形成時期,宗派是在這些地方政權的扶持下出現的。沒有統一專制的政權的束縛,為宗派的產生提供了寬松的社會土壤。這也是西藏封建農奴制形成時期,生產力的變革、經濟的發展為宗派的形成提供了充裕的物質條件。除了外界客觀因素外,佛教自身的因素也是極其重要的。佛教在傳入西藏時便有了不同的傳承,西藏的大師們又因個人的智慧的差異及偏好不同,對佛教教理產生了不同解釋,于是出現了創建宗派的各種思想理論;佛教經典翻譯的齊備也為宗派理論形成提供了依據。藏傳佛教宗派有不同于漢傳佛教宗派、印度佛教宗派的特點,它是在家族勢力的扶持下產生發展起來的,故與家族勢力結成休戚相關的了聯合體,并受其掌控,宗派便自然直接參與政權的斗爭。藏傳佛教宗派的出現對西藏社會歷史產生了多方面的影響。 本文運用了歷史文獻考據法、宗教社會學的比較研究等研究方法,對藏傳佛教宗派...
Tibet Buddhism was formed during the course of the introject of buddism and initial religion in Tibet ,it’s branches was born for many reasons. From the middle period of 10th century to 13th century,Tibet is devided in parts,the sects generated with the supporting of these local governments. since without a restriction of uniform autarchic government, all braches was well developed .And this period was also the period of the Tibet serf system coming into being, the revolution of productivity and the d...
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Created date2008.09.15
Modified date2022.03.04



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